spare [形容詞] 多餘的,剩下的;空閒的; [動詞] 分出,騰出(時間,人手); [名詞] 備用品;備用零件
spare
[spɛə]
adj.備用的, 多餘的, 閒置的
v.抽出, 饒恕, 赦免, 節約
n.備用品, 剩餘
例句與用法：
I can't spare him today we need everybody here.
我今天需要他－－我們需要人人都到齊。
I can't spare you for that job; you must finish this one first.
我不能放你去做那件事; 你必須先把這件做完。
The hotel staff spared no pains to ensure that our stay was as enjoyable as possible.
旅館工作人員對我們照顧得無微不至，儘量讓我們住得舒適，
What do you like doing in your spare time?
你在閒暇時喜歡做什麼？
Can you spare me five minutes?
你能抽出五分鐘和我談談嗎？
It was a horrible accident---I'll spare you the details.
這是一次令人毛骨悚然的事故，我就不告訴你細節了。
詞形變化：
副詞: sparely | 形容詞比較級: sparer | 形容詞最高級: sparest | 名詞: spareness |動詞過去式: spared | 動詞過去分詞: spared | 動詞現在分詞: sparing | 動詞第三人稱單數: spares |
英文解釋:
名詞 spare:
an extra component of a machine or other apparatus
同義詞：spare part
an extra car wheel and tire for a four-wheel vehicle
同義詞：fifth wheel
a score in tenpins; knocking down all ten after rolling two balls
動詞 spare:
refrain from harming
同義詞：save
save or relieve from an experience or action
give up what is not strictly needed
同義詞：give up, part with, dispense with
use frugally or carefully
形容詞 spare:
thin and fit
同義詞：trim
more than is needed, desired, or required
同義詞：excess, extra, redundant, supererogatory, superfluous, supernumerary, surplus
not taken up by scheduled activities
同義詞：free
kept in reserve especially for emergency use
lacking in amplitude or quantity
lacking embellishment or ornamentation
同義詞：plain, bare, unembellished, unornamented
同義詞
extra | thin | give up | do without | save | free | afford | manage without | show mercy to | pardon | replacement | auxiliary | standby | sparse | mean | insubstantial | lean | surplus | relinquish | sacrifice | omit | excess | yield | forego | bony | remainder | surrender | scrawny | skinny | leftover | lanky | dispense with | part with | additional | dispense | peaked | give | with | up | occasional | over | part | odd | utility | secondary | do | without | balance | meager | bare | superfluous | redundant | trim | unornamented | spare part | supererogatory | fifth wheel | plain | supernumerary | unembellished | scanty |
反義詞
waste |
以上來源於大辭典
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